- Writing - This is obvious. Simply writing the novel is difficult enough. It requires an idea, self discipline, talent and consistency. A writer must pay attention to voice, characterization, plot, pacing, description, conflict and resolution. The process can take several months or several years to complete.
- Revising - After the first draft is done, a writer must re-read and re-write much of it, paying careful attention to the components listed above. This is a difficult process that many writers rush. I suggest taking a break once the first draft is completed. Return to the project with a fresh perspective. And TAKE YOUR TIME. Revising is when the true writing process begins. You have the shell of the story down, now it's time to be critical so that you can improve the story before sharing it with an editor. When in doubt, cut. A story can be cut drastically from draft 1 to draft 2. The more you cut, the better the project becomes. This part of the process can take weeks or months.
- Editing - Every writer has a different editor and a different editing process. Please do not confuse revising with editing. Revising looks at how the story is told. Editing looks at how the story is written. Finding an editor that you trust is very important. An editor needs to understand you as a writer and as a person. An editor must understand what you are trying to do and must understand aspects of good writing. Editing can cost a fair amount of money, but it is an essential part of the process. Don't skimp here, because once a reader sees that they are reading a poorly edited book, he or she will remember and will most likely avoid future work you publish. This part of the process can take weeks or months, depending on the editor and how many editors you choose to include. Right now I use 3. Can't have too many editors!
- Cover Design - Finding a graphic designer is similar to finding an editor. You need someone who understands the novel, and more importantly understands the genre. A cover must connect with the right audience and must align with the story. Find someone you can talk to. This should be a collaborative effort, one that is ever-changing until you find the right cover that readers respond to. This part of the process can take weeks or months, depending on who you work with and how much they charge.
- Writing a blurb - A good blurb is essential for the indie writer. You must entice a potential reader with nothing more than a paragraph. Writing a novel is hard. Writing a blurb can be harder. There is no proven formula for a blurb. I suggest reading many blurbs of successful novels. Then write several blurbs. Have friends and family members read your blurbs. Listen to their feedback and then rewrite the blurbs again. There are discussion forums at kboards.com where you can ask for blurb advice. Other indie writers are generous with help. I suggest you get as much help as possible. This part of the process can take a week or more. Sometimes longer. But be willing to change the blurb until you see a suitable spike in sales.
- Formatting - An indie writer must format the digital file to be published online. Poorly formatted work doesn't translate well to ereaders. A poorly formatted book looks unprofessional and turns readers off. There are several online resources available for the various publishing sites. Read these carefully and follow the instructions. Right now I publish direct to amazon.com and smashwords.com (makes books available to barnesandnoble and ibooks). This process takes a few days the first time you go through it. After a couple of times it shouldn't take longer than a day.
After this, your book will be available for people to buy. And then you can begin working on the next project.

